{"id":564,"date":"2020-04-13T11:03:47","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T11:03:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/artento.eu\/?page_id=564"},"modified":"2020-12-17T23:04:37","modified_gmt":"2020-12-17T23:04:37","slug":"curculionidae-ormanyosbogar-felek","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/gyujtemenyek\/curculionidae-ormanyosbogar-felek\/","title":{"rendered":"Curculionidae"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Az \u00edzeltl\u00e1b\u00faak 103 csal\u00e1dj\u00e1val k\u00e9pviseltetett leggazdagabb rendje a bogarak\u00e9 (Coleoptera).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Az orm\u00e1nyosbog\u00e1r-f\u00e9l\u00e9k (Curculionidae) a bogarak rendj\u00e9nek legn\u00e9pesebb csal\u00e1dja, kb. 100.000 k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 fajuk ismert, \u00edgy a legt\u00f6bb fajt sz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00f3 rovarcsal\u00e1d. Magyarorsz\u00e1gr\u00f3l jelenleg 922 fajukat ismert. Nev\u00fcket orm\u00e1nyszer\u0171en megny\u00falt fej\u00fckr\u0151l kapt\u00e1k.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #c9c7c7;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Megjelen\u00e9s\u00fck<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Az orm\u00e1nyosbogarak legjellemz\u0151bb saj\u00e1toss\u00e1ga orm\u00e1nyszer\u0171en megny\u00falt fej\u00fck. Sz\u00e1jszerv\u00fck az \u00edvesen hajl\u00f3, az el\u0151tor al\u00e1 g\u00f6rb\u00edthet\u0151 orm\u00e1ny, a rostrum el\u00fcls\u0151 r\u00e9sz\u00e9n tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. Form\u00e1ja rendk\u00edv\u00fcl v\u00e1ltozatos lehet a k\u00e9t v\u00e9glet k\u00f6z\u00f6tt: hossz\u00fa \u00e9s hegyes v\u00e9g\u0171 a Curculio, r\u00f6vid \u00e9s t\u00f6mzsi az Otiorhynchus nemn\u00e9l. A bark\u00f3knak nevezett fajok orm\u00e1nya r\u00f6videbb, sz\u00e9les \u00e9s lapos, m\u00e1s fajok\u00e9 ak\u00e1r test\u00fckn\u00e9l hosszabb is lehet. A rostrumb\u00f3l ki\u00e1gaz\u00f3, hossz\u00fa, kilenc-tizenegy \u00edzb\u0151l \u00e1ll\u00f3 cs\u00e1pjuk a cs\u00e1pny\u00e9len t\u00fal megt\u00f6rik (\u00fan. t\u00e9rdes cs\u00e1p), utols\u00f3 h\u00e1rom-n\u00e9gy \u00edze pedig bunk\u00f3szer\u0171en megvastagodott. L\u00e1t\u00f3szerve csak a talajban, illetve pinc\u00e9kben \u00e9l\u0151 Torneuma-fajoknak nincs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">E k\u00e9t \u00e1ltal\u00e1nosan jellemz\u0151 jegyet \u2013 az orm\u00e1nyt \u00e9s a cs\u00e1pot \u2013 nem tekintve az orm\u00e1nyosbog\u00e1rfajok megjelen\u00e9si form\u00e1ja, sz\u00edne, m\u00e9rete rendk\u00edv\u00fcl v\u00e1ltozatos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">A hazai fajok t\u00f6bbs\u00e9ge rejt\u0151sz\u00edn\u0171, de vannak k\u00f6z\u00f6tt\u00fck \u00e9l\u00e9nk f\u00e9mf\u00e9ny\u0171ek is. Sokuk test\u00e9t apr\u00f3 pikkelyek fedik. L\u00e1baik r\u00f6videk \u00e9s er\u0151sek, l\u00e1bfej\u00edz\u00fcleteik sz\u00e1ma n\u00e9gy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">L\u00e1rv\u00e1ik kukac t\u00edpus\u00fa l\u00e1batlan l\u00e1rv\u00e1k.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #c9c7c7;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Elterjed\u00e9s\u00fck<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">A csal\u00e1d tagjai ma vil\u00e1gszerte elterjedtek.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #c9c7c7;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">\u00c9letvitel\u00fck<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Az orm\u00e1nyosbogarak csaknem kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag n\u00f6v\u00e9nyev\u0151k, a legt\u00f6bb faj \u00e9l\u0151helye meglehet\u0151sen behat\u00e1rolt. Z\u00f6mmel sz\u00e1razf\u00f6ldiek, de vannak v\u00edzi n\u00f6v\u00e9nyekben \u00e9l\u0151k is.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">A legt\u00f6bbj\u00fck<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> <a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/idegen-szavak.hu\/keres\/oligof%C3%A1g\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">oligof\u00e1g<\/span><\/a>,<\/span> de vannak <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/idegen-szavak.hu\/keres\/monof%C3%A1g\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">monof\u00e1g<\/span><\/a> <\/span>\u00e9s <a href=\"https:\/\/idegen-szavak.hu\/keres\/polif%C3%A1g\"><span style=\"color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">polif\u00e1g<\/span><\/span><\/a> fajaik is.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Orm\u00e1nyukkal lyukat f\u00farnak a n\u00f6v\u00e9nyekbe, \u00e9s ebben helyezik el pet\u00e9iket, l\u00e1batlan l\u00e1rv\u00e1ik pedig a n\u00f6v\u00e9nyben fejl\u0151dnek ki. Szaporod\u00e1suk miatt az orm\u00e1nyosbogarak sz\u00e1mos, kult\u00farn\u00f6v\u00e9nyeken \u00e9l\u0151 faja mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi k\u00e1rtev\u0151.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #c9c7c7;\"><b><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">A gy\u0171jtem\u00e9nyeinkben nyilv\u00e1ntartott genusok<br \/>\n<\/span><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><i><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Brachycerinae \/ &nbsp;Brachycerini \/ Brachycerus \/ Brachycerus ornatus<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Ceutorhynchinae<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Conoderinae<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Curculioninae<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Dryophthorinae \/ &nbsp;Cyrtotrachelus<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Entiminae \/ <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/gyujtemenyek\/curculionidae-ormanyosbogar-felek\/pachyrhynchini-nemzetseg\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\">Pachyrhynchini<\/span><\/a><\/span> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/gyujtemenyek\/curculionidae-ormanyosbogar-felek\/pachyrhynchini-nemzetseg\/pachyrhynchus\/\"><span style=\"color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Pachyrrhynchus<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Hyperinae<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Lixinae<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Molytinae<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">Phytonominae<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'IBM Plex Sans Light','sans-serif';\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Az \u00edzeltl\u00e1b\u00faak 103 csal\u00e1dj\u00e1val k\u00e9pviseltetett leggazdagabb rendje a bogarak\u00e9 (Coleoptera). Az orm\u00e1nyosbog\u00e1r-f\u00e9l\u00e9k (Curculionidae) a bogarak rendj\u00e9nek legn\u00e9pesebb csal\u00e1dja, kb. 100.000 k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 fajuk ismert, \u00edgy a legt\u00f6bb fajt sz\u00e1ml\u00e1l\u00f3 rovarcsal\u00e1d. Magyarorsz\u00e1gr\u00f3l jelenleg 922 fajukat ismert. Nev\u00fcket orm\u00e1nyszer\u0171en megny\u00falt fej\u00fckr\u0151l kapt\u00e1k. &nbsp; Megjelen\u00e9s\u00fck Az orm\u00e1nyosbogarak legjellemz\u0151bb saj\u00e1toss\u00e1ga orm\u00e1nyszer\u0171en megny\u00falt fej\u00fck. Sz\u00e1jszerv\u00fck az \u00edvesen hajl\u00f3, az el\u0151tor al\u00e1&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":224,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-564","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=564"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/564\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1170,"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/564\/revisions\/1170"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artento.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}